Monday, December 8, 2014
Tuesday, December 2, 2014
Tuesday, November 25, 2014
Sebastiao Salgado "Genesis"
Sebastiao
Salgado “Genesis”
Sebastiao Salgado is an
award-winning Brazilian photographer known for raising public awareness about
the most talked issues today in society such as, the environment, and the
sudden climate change. Salgado was born on February 8th, 1944, in Aimores
Brazil. He first began his career as an economist; however, in the 1970s he
soon became a photographer. At the age of 26, he began to interest himself in
photography. He worked as a freelancer for the finest photographic agencies
allowing him to travel around the world to document his research. His
photographs soon appeared in newspapers and magazines in many countries.
Salgado mainly focused his work on
the repercussions of hardship, poverty, oppression, and the industrialization
of the environment. Photographers such as, Lewis Hine, W. Eugene Smith, and
Walker Evans inspired Salgado to look into subjects similar to social
inequality and are represented in black and white.
In 1977, Salgado began a new project of the rural
peasants of Latin America. It was published in 1986 along with his new book
called, Other Americas. He also worked with a humanitarian organization called
the Doctors without Borders on a project dealing with famine in Africa. He was
able to publish two pieces of work and donated the funds to Doctors without
borders.
In 1986 until 1992, he was able to
travel to 23 different countries and visit manual laborers in agricultural sites
for instance, oil fields, and commercial fisheries. This gave him the concept
to write a new book called workers; it was mainly focused on large group of
people who had immigrated under pressure.
Salgado began a new project in 2004
and was published recently in 2013 called, Genesis. He decided to mainly focus
on landscape and wildlife. Salgado was able to travel around the world and
experience nature in a different perspective. He enjoyed the idea that nature
was untouched by mankind and it had its own natural beauty. The International
Center of Photography were able to put Sebastiao Salgado’s work on exhibit and
many individuals were allowed to experience his sights through photographs
printed in black and white.
The work of Salgado stood out during
the exhibit mainly because the photos weren’t in color but in black and white.
Changing the photo in black and white can potentially bring out the depth of
that image and the true meaning behind that particular photo. For instance,
Salgado was able to travel to the Patagonian prairies and take images from the
tip of the mountains. By looking at this photo for
a couple of minutes you can
tell the distinction between the mountains and how the different shades of grey
can enhance the photo. Light can make a contrast in the photo; in the center
you can tell the discrete separation of the mountains by the water trail. As
well as, the beam of light stroking the center of the mountains. This image
brings out the inner beauty of nature that Americans don’t have the power to
see everyday.
Salgado was also able to travel to
the Galapagos in Ecuador and experience the wildlife before his eyes. Just by
glancing at the various works of Salgado, one can visually see how much work he
has put into creating such beautiful photographs. Each photo has its own inner
beauty and a hidden message Salgado is trying to portray to his viewers. As a
student, viewing these photographs was a bit overwhelming but, at the same time
was very inspirational. The exhibit allows people to open their eyes and mind
to see that the world is actually filled with simplicity but very beautiful. He
was able to take pictures of people in a certain environments and show their
living situations. The picture shown on the left shows two
African American
females. By looking at the photograph one can depict that this wasn’t taken
somewhere in the United Status because of the environment and the clothing the
individuals are wearing. Salgado allowed his mind to explore to different
countries and take photographs of people that are unique and what we are not
used to seeing in our everyday lives. The picture is very beautiful because of
the different shades of light that has been pronounced. Such as the darks and
lights around the individuals as well as, the background. The background is
filled of light allowing the two females to pop with there distinct features.
The females have white bands on their heads and white beads around their hands
that shows their dark skin and alluring features. Vik Muniz "The Wasteland"
Vik Muniz “The Wasteland”
Vik Muniz was born in Sao Paulo,
Brazil in 1961. His family was part of the working class trying to make a
living out of what they had. When he was a young man he was shot in the leg
trying to break up a fight that had occurred before him. For his injuries he
had received compensation, Muniz then decided to use that money he had received
to fund a trip to New York City. Once he arrived to NYC he decided to start his
life over again by finding a job and supporting himself. He first began his
career as a sculptor but then he became more interested into photography. Vik
Muniz is a creative photography because he is able to incorporate many
different materials into the process of making a successful photo. He used
materials such as, chocolate syrup, dirt, diamonds, sugar, string, and garbage.
His work went viral when he exhibited his “Pictures of Garbage Series” in Rio
De Janeiro, Brazil.
As Vik Muniz went to Rio De Janeiro
he filmed his journey and its now a documentary called the “Waste Land.” It
took nearly three years to film because it shows his journey from New York City where he currently resides
back to his hometown, Brazil. When he got to Brazil he took a trip to the
world’s largest garbage dump called the Jardim Gramacho. The Jardim Gramacho is
located on the outskirts of Rio de Janeiro. When he got there he took
photographs of the “pickers.” The pickers are the people who pick through the
garbage to find anything that would come into use or are recyclable materials. Muniz
first objective was to paint the “pickers” with the garbage. Although, the
characters he worked with were very inspiring he decided to recreate the
photographic images of them out of the garbage they picked. The recreation
shows the pride and hopelessness they have for their jobs.
As a viewer I can truly say this
documentary was very inspirational and amazing to watch. Vik Muniz was able to
transform the lives of ordinary people that didn’t think they were anything
special. He was proud to take them under his wing and be apart of this huge
project that was a hit
success around the whole world. Looking at these
photographs it can make you wonder how he is able to transform these photographs
and make them look like paintings. The amount of color and the shades of black
and white that occur in the picture are unbelievably amazing. As you look at
the picture with the pot on her head you can tell the pot is filled with all
these amazing colors but still has the distinct shape. As you look down at the
person you can tell every detail that is going on. You can tell the lighting on
her face with the shades. You can tell
the shades in her arm and the creases in her shirt. There’s a before and after
picture of the process
Vik went through to get to his final piece. The first
picture is the man sleeping as a regular photograph. As you look to the right
of that, you can tell that is the remake of the original photograph. The background has a lot of color that was
made out of the unwanted materials however, that makes the man pop out of the
tub and making your eyes zoom onto him. As you look at the man you can tell
every detail Vik Muniz put into making these photographs amazing. The man in
the tub has many shades of black and white, which allows the viewer to see the
difference between the tub, the arm, and the cloth.
“The Waste Land” was an
inspirational documentary that allowed me to open my eyes. It shows that people
don’t always have the easy life and have to work to survive. As well as, Vik
Muniz allowing them to take part of this project and potentially changing their
lives forever. He did an exceptional job of inspiring his viewers and showing
them how he was able to change the life of others.
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